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Repatriated by Adriaan Van Dis

Post-colonial literature, if there really is such a thing, is normally taken to mean writing about the people of erstwhile colonies, rather than the former colonisers. But Dutch writer ADRIAAN VAN DIS's two books available in English discuss the profound and, it would appear, often debilitating effect that colonialism had on those uprooted from the tropical climes in which they had, in many cases, passed their entire lives.

REPATRIATED shares many themes with ADRIAAN VAN DIS's earlier My Father's War: the white widowed mother with three mixed-race daughters, survivors of the Japanese camps, a traumatized father, a half-brother to the girls -- born into the transplanted family, a bleak post-War Holland of sand dunes and rural farms.

It was the particular misfortune of the Dutch colonialists, many of whom were after all born in the Indies, as they were then called, to be dispossessed not once, but twice: first by Japanese and then, having survived occupation, by the new Republic of Indonesian only shortly thereafter. And a Holland that had itself been occupied during the War was not always the most welcoming of its repatriated citizens. The father in REPATRIATED, "Mr Java" as he is somewhat disparagingly known throughout, is never able to adjust to life in Holland, worries incessantly about the coming thermonuclear war (the novel is set in the 50s), extravagantly attached to what he calls "colonial manners" (his state assistance is cut dues to habit of taking coffee daily at the most expensive hotel in town), embittered at the loss of his home (Sukarno is known as "Monkey"), often unhinged, with eccentric views about everything from horses to penmanship. His son, the only true link between the two adults, and through whose eyes we see most of the story, is torn between love, fear and bewilderment, and -- perhaps without the reserves of fortitude engendered by surviving Japanese occupation -- is never really able to cope.

One never really knows with translated works, but if the translation has kept the flavour of the original, Van Dis has an extraordinary sense of pacing: REPATRIATED, written in the present tense, uses words with a rhythm which swings from staccato to syncopation to, occasionally, tropical languor.

Van Dis also swings between pathos and irony, despair and hope, perseverance and self-delusion. The jacket calls the REPATRIATED "blackly funny" and although it seems considerably blacker than humorous, it is awfully hard to set it down. Van Dis is a marvelous writer, which is enough reason to seek his books out. But his books also tell of a particular time in Asian history, a time and the consequences of which that most probably don't know very much about.

Peter Gordon
28/05/2008

Peter Gordon is editor of The Asian Review of Books.

Views expressed by the reviewers are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the publication.
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